Those We Lost — July 27

Honoring those we lost on July 27 — remembered for what they gave, and for what they left behind.

Garrett Morgan

Full name: Garrett Augustus Morgan Sr.

Born March 4, 1877 — died July 27, 1963

Inventor, businessman, newspaper publisher, and public safety innovator.

Morgan became one of the most important Black inventors of the early 20th century. His work included a breathing device used in rescue situations and improvements connected to traffic signal safety, showing how Black invention has shaped everyday public life.

Anne Spencer

Birth name: Annie Bethel Bannister

Born February 6, 1882 — died July 27, 1975

Poet, librarian, teacher, gardener, and Harlem Renaissance literary figure.

Spencer was a poet of the Harlem Renaissance whose home in Lynchburg, Virginia, became a gathering place for Black writers, artists, and leaders. Her work blended beauty, resistance, nature, and race consciousness into a quiet but lasting literary legacy.

Harry “Sweets” Edison

Birth name: Harry Edison

Born October 10, 1915 — died July 27, 1999

Jazz trumpeter, Count Basie Orchestra member, session musician, and NEA Jazz Master.

Edison earned the nickname “Sweets” for his warm trumpet tone and tasteful, lyrical playing. As part of the Count Basie Orchestra and later as a respected session musician, he helped shape the sound of swing, jazz, and classic vocal recordings.

Wear the history: Garrett Morgan — from the Black Knowledge Wear collection.