Born on this day. These are the birthdays we celebrate on September 13 — the people whose lives added to the story of Black history.
Alain Locke
Full name: Alain LeRoy Locke
Born September 13, 1885 — died June 9, 1954
Philosopher and "Dean of the Harlem Renaissance."
The first Black Rhodes Scholar edited The New Negro (1925), the anthology that announced the Harlem Renaissance to the world.
Charles Brown
Born September 13, 1922 — died January 21, 1999
Blues balladeer and pianist.
Brown’s velvet "Driftin’ Blues" and "Merry Christmas Baby" created the smooth club-blues style that shaped the young Ray Charles.
Nell Carter
Full name: Nell Ruth Hardy
Born September 13, 1948 — died January 23, 2003
Singer and actress.
Carter won a Tony for Ain’t Misbehavin’ and became a household name on Gimme a Break!
Tavis Smiley
Born September 13, 1964
Broadcaster and author.
Smiley became the first American to host signature shows simultaneously on public radio and public television, platforming Black public affairs for decades.
Michael Johnson
Full name: Michael Duane Johnson
Born September 13, 1967
Four-time Olympic gold medalist sprinter.
His gold-shoed 19.32 in the 200 at Atlanta 1996 completed an unprecedented 200/400 double.
Tyler Perry
Full name: Emmitt Perry Jr.
Born September 13, 1969
Playwright, filmmaker, and studio owner.
Perry rose from homelessness to become the first Black person to outright own a major film studio, built on a former Confederate army base in Atlanta.
Swizz Beatz
Birth name: Kasseem Daoud Dean
Born September 13, 1978
Producer, art collector, and Verzuz cofounder.
Swizz shaped the Ruff Ryders era for DMX and Jay-Z, then turned catalog celebration into a cultural institution with Verzuz.
